The irradiation industry and the US Food and Drug Administration say irradiation doesn't change the nutritional value of food.
Consumer groups such as the Center for Food Safety and Public Citizen, however, disagree and list the following concerns.
Irradiation damages the quality of food, destroying between 5 to 80 percent of vitamin and mineral nutrient value in food.
Irradiation can kill a number of food borne pathogens, but not all the bacteria in food, nor can it destroy the prions suspected of causing mad cow disease.
Irradiation does not remove filth or contaminants from food, but rather covers up problems that the meat and poultry industry should solve.
Irradiation creates new, untested chemicals in food called Unique Radiolytic Products (URPS), some of which are known to be toxic or suspected to promote cancer and birth defects.
There are no long-term studies on the safety of consuming irradiated food. The FDA did not follow its own testing protocols and ignored studies raising public health concerns.
