Serving prepared foods safely
Purchasing hot or cold foods from the deli is a convenient and healthy way to eat. Here are a few tips to keep prepared foods safe:
Hot foods
When you purchase hot cooked food, keep it hot. Eat and enjoy your food within 2 hours to prevent harmful bacteria from multiplying.
If you are not eating within 2 hours — and you want to keep your food hot — keep your food in the oven set at a high enough temperature to keep the food at or above 140° F. (Use a food thermometer to check the temperature.) Side dishes, like stuffing, must also stay hot in the oven. Covering food will help keep it moist.
Cooked food tastes better if it's not kept in the oven for too long. For best taste, refrigerate the food and then reheat when you are ready to eat. Here's how:
- Divide meat or poultry into small portions to refrigerate or freeze.
- Refrigerate or freeze gravy, potatoes, and other vegetables in shallow containers.
- Remove stuffing from whole cooked poultry and refrig
Cold foods
Cold foods should be eaten within two hours or refrigerated or frozen for eating at another time.
Reheating leftovers
You may wish to reheat your meal, whether it was purchased hot and then refrigerated or purchased cold initially.
- Heat the food thoroughly to 165° F.
- Bring gravy to a rolling boil.
- If heating in a microwave oven, cover food and rotate the dish so the food heats evenly and doesn't leave "cold spots" that could harbor bacteria. Consult your owner's manual for complete instructions.


Safe handling basics
Safe handling of dairy, cheese and eggs
Safe seafood
Cooking guidelines
Choosing safe cookware
Choosing and cooking with beans
Choosing the right cooking oil
Food sensitivies and allergies
Gluten-free baking ingredients
Natural sweeteners
Nutritional oils
Choosing and preparing rice
Seafood choices for healthier oceans
Choosing healthy soy foods
The benefits and uses of tempeh
Choosing and preparing tofu
Whole grains
